Vol. 16 No. 6 (2026)

Research Articles

• Top-K Landmark Selection, Optical-Flow Fusion, and BorderlineSMOTE for Subject-Independent Facial Expression Recognition: A Leakage-Aware Cross-Dataset Evaluation

  Sri Winarno, Farrikh Alzami, Dewi Agustini Santoso, Muhammad Naufal, Harun Al Azies, Kalaiarasi A/P Sonai Muthu

  5247-5270

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• XAI for Facial Emotion Recognition: Quantitative Analysis via Grad-CAM and SHAP

  Zahraa Mazin Alkattan

  5271-5289

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• TransMedNet: A Hybrid Transformer-CNN Framework for Accurate Brain Tumor Classification from MRI Scans

  E. Aravind, Alle Shantharaju

  5290-5299

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• A Structural Characterization of Hypergeometric-Type Discrete Distributions: Refinements, Tail Classifications, and Fractional Counting Applications

  Mousa Gowfal Selmey, Sayed Youssef, Ahmed Elsetouhi, Mohamed Bennaceur, Khater Gadelrab

  5300-5319

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• A Coverage-Preserving Dual-Graph Neural Sleep Scheduler for Wireless Sensor Networks

  Ahmida Djediai, Samir Balbal, Amine Khaldi

  5320-5342

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• Laplace New Iterative Method for solving time-fractional Sawada-Kotera and Lax KdV Equations

  Ali F. Shabta, Raad Hameed

  5343-5361

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• The Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Digitalization on the Foreign Exchange Market

  Md. Shahidul Islam, Awais Ur Rehman, Rossazana Bt Ab Rahim

  5362-5391

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• Optimized Attention-Based U-Net with Adaptive Hybrid Loss for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRI

  Younes Kabbadj, Noura Bentaher, Mohamed Bensalah

  5392-5412

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• SABSVM: Speed-Accuracy Boosted SVM with Compact Basis Set from Analytic Mappers via Krein-Hilbert Subspace Compression

  Rezaul Karim, Zakir Hossain, Ali Ahmed Ave, Amit Kumar Kundu

  5413-5437

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• Accurate and Real-time Localization of Unmanned Aerial vehicles using satellite images based on Swin Transformer

  Ahmed Imran Fattah, Mohamad Mahdi Kassir, Amir Lakizadeh

  5438-5455

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• Color image encryption strategy of Ro-FSO network systems based on CBC and Blowfish cipher

  Hasanain M. Jasim, Ayoob A. Qasim, Ahmed Hussein Ali, Essam N. Abdulla

  5456-5483

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• Sine-Cosine Algorithm for Day-Ahead Active-Reactive Dispatch of Degradation-Aware BESS in ADNs

  Oscar Danilo Montoya Giraldo, Ruben Ivan Bolanos, Luis Fernando Grisales-Norena

  5484-5505

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• Cryptanalysis of the Hellman-Merkle Cryptosystem via Hybrid Metaheuristics Approach

  Narimen Hafsi, Yacine Slimani, Djamel Benterki

  5506-5537

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• Enhancing IoT Intrusion Detection System using ASAE-XGBoost for Binary and Multi-class Attack Classification

  Aya NEJARI, Abdelali ELMOUNADI, Abdelmounaim BADAOUI, Naoual BERBICHE

  5538-5560

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• Homotopy analysis method for solving Atangana-Baleanu Caputo derivative with fractional order integro-differential equations

  Mohammed Salam, Batool I. Asker, Umneya M. M. Jawad, Fadhel S. Fadhel

  5561-5571

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• A New Efficient Conjugate Gradient Scheme for Solving Unconstrained Nonlinear Problems

  Ibtissam Kermiche, Amina Boumediene, Alaa Luqman Ibrahim, Amira Hamdi

  5572-5590

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• GeoXAttn-Net: Explainable Cross-Attention Network for Ore–Waste Block Classification using Geological and Operational Mining Data

  Sami F. Karali, Mohammed I. Thanoon, Asma A. Alhashmi, Abed Saif Ahmed Alghawli, Monir Abdullah, Ahlem Fatnassi, Abdulbasit A. Darem, Yahia Said

  5591-5608

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• Performance-Weighted Resampling Consensus Variable Selection for High-Dimensional Cancer Classification

  Noor Abdulmunim, Omar Q. Alshebly

  5609-5629

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• A Spatial Truncated Autoregressive Regression Spline for Open Unemployment with Policy Thresholds and Spillovers in East Java

  Dyah Putri Rahmawati, Tanzilal Mustaqim, Sri Hidayati

  5630-5649

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• On N*-Open Sets and N*-Connectedness in Bitopological Spaces

  Hamza Qoqazeh

  5650-5660

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• Stability-Aware Video-Window-Wise Bayesian Optimization of CLAHE for Ordinal Drowsiness Classification in Near-Infrared Facial Video

  Moh Hadi Subowo, Pulung Nurtantio Andono, Guruh Fajar Shidik, Heru Agus Santoso

  5661-5684

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• Solutions to the Identification Elliptic Problem with Elzaki Transform and Sumudu Transform

  Ahmad Al-Hammouri, Mohammad Almousa, Suhaila Saidat, Rawya Al-deiakeh, Sultan Alsaadi, Anwar Al-Momani, Yanal Al-Shorman

  5685-5694

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• Presolving a Convex Quadratic Minimization Problem

  Samia Djemai, Mohand Ouamer Bibi, Abdelhek Laouar

  5695-5709

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• Evaluation Techniques of Optimization based on Materialized views in Decision Support Systems using PayOffRatio metrics

  Mohamed Ridani, Mohamed Amnai, Ali Choukri, Youssef Fakhri , Noreddine Gherabi

  5710-5729

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• Metaheuristic-Optimized Direct Parameter Control: A Flexible Framework for Chaos Control and Target-Oriented Chaos Shaping

  Moh Hasan, Alfian Futuhul Hadi, Faizal Rifky Fahreza

  5730-5760

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• Geometric optimal control for the second-order synchronous-machine model

  Guillermo Villa, Andrés Felipe Camelo, Carlos Alberto Ramírez

  5761-5775

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• A New Flexible Unit Haq Distribution with Entomology and Biomedical Applications

  Mohammed Elgarhy, Rana H. Khashab, Muhammad Ahsan-u-Haq, Muhammad Ibrahim, Ghareeb A. Marei, Neema M. Elharoun

  5776-5798

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• An Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic-Guided Adaptive LSB Steganography Method for Secure Data Hiding

  Vinita Yadav, Meenakshi Hooda, Navita Dhaka

  5799-5814

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• Comparison of XGBoost and Neural Networks for Quality Factor Prediction in Optical Communication

  Salam Abdullah, Ghazwh Jumaa, Atheer Muhsen, Essam N. Abdulla, Hayder H. Al-khaylani

  5815-5830

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• Self-Synchronising Timestamp-Keyed Encryption for LSB Image Steganography with In-Image Key Transport

  Muhammad Rifqi, Hadhrami Ab Ghani , Hasyiya Karimah, Hadi Santoso

  5831-5846

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• Performance Evaluation of Distributed LSTM-Based Sentiment Analysis on Hadoop MapReduce and Apache Spark

  Shereen A. Kaml, Mohamed Abdelfattah, Noha E. El-Attar

  5847-5864

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• Threat Detection in Internet of Things Messaging Protocol: Leveraging the MQTTEEB-D Realistic Dataset

  Hamza Allaga, Hayat SEMLALI, Abderrazak Farchane, Mohamed Biniz

  5865-5879

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• A New Modified Lifetime Distribution via a series-parallel system Approach Mathematical Formulation, Estimation with Simulation Study under Progressive Type II Censoring Scheme and Real Data Validation

  Magrisha Namsaw, Bhanita Das, Partha Jyoti Hazarika, Morad Alizadeh

  5880-5908

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• Approximate ML Estimation of Three-Parameter Exponentiated Weibull Distribution under Type-II Censoring

  Naveen Gupta Jalluri, S. Bhanu Prakash, Syed Jilani, A. Vasudeva Rao

  5909-5938

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• Alpha Power Transformed Extended Inverse Lindley Distribution: Properties and its Applications

  Sajadul Hussain, Partha Jyoti Hazarika, Morad Alizadeh, Mahmoud El-Morshedy, Mohamed El-Dawoody, M. H. Harpy

  5939-5966

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• Development of machine learning algorithms for predictive maintenance of equipment in the automotive industry

  Kalybek Maulenov, Dinara Aldasheva, Olga Salykova, Petr Radchenko, Tatyana Radchenko

  5967-5992

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• Joint Type-I Censoring in Mixture Weibull Models: Estimation via Maximum Likelihood, Bayesian Methods and Application in Environmental Data

  Waleed M. Afify , Eslam Abdelhakim Seyam, Jehan A. Elbanna, Said G. Nassr, Neema M. Elharoun, Ahmed Ramzy Shehata

  5993-6021

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• Power Series Algorithm for Solving Linear Fractional Partial Differential Equations

  Rania Saadeh, Nesreen M. Al-Olaimat, Mohammed Alhawamedh, Mohamed Hafez

  6022-6037

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• Spatial Dynamics of Crime and Socio-economic Factors in East Java 2024: A Geographically Weighted Negative Binomial Regression Approach

  Toha Saifudin, Suliyanto, Safira Salsabila, Farhan Aldan Khairian, Salman Syaugi Sungkar, Aji Febriandi

  6038-6052

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• Ma-Minda Type of Bi-Starlike Functions Associated with a Shell-Shaped Region in q-Calculus

  Ala Amourah, Abdullah Alsoboh, Jamal Salah, Abed Al-Rahman Malkawi, Omar Alnajar, Tala Sasa

  6053-6064

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• A Neutrosophic Three-Parameter Type I Half-Logistic Inverse Weibull Model for Survival Analysis

  Abeer Adil Hamed Mohammed, Sarah Muwafaq Mahmood , Zakariya Yahya Algamal

  6065-6075

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• Optimizing Deep Neural Networks for Water Quality Prediction Using Spider Monkey Optimization and Permutation Importance-Based Feature Selection: A Comparative Heuristic Approach

  Desy Lusiyanti, Syaiful Anam, Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy, Umu Sa'adah

  6076-6095

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• An Empirical Study of Label Smoothing in Transformer-Based Text Classification

  ALI ALSHAHRANI, XIUWEN LIU, KHALID ALHARTHI, AHMED ABDELGHANY, SAAD ALSHAHRANI

  6096-6105

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• Implementation of the Laplace Variational Iteration Method (LT-VIM) for various types of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs)

  Mohammed M. Azeez, Wafaa M. Taha, Issa Alkharusi , Ali Fareed Jameel, Walid Wannes

  6106-6119

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• Kernel Density Estimation for Random Effects Models driven by Weighted Fractional Brownian Motion

  Hamadi Ennaji, Hamid El Maroufy, Mohamed El Omari

  6120-6142

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• Improving Partial Least Squares regression based on meta-heuristic optimization algorithms

  Didar Abdal Wafaa Rashid Aziz , Zakariya Yahya Algamal

  6143-6149

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• Alcohol use Disorder Detection and Classification from EEG Signals Using 2D Wavelet Transform, Machine Learning and Deep Learning

  Achmad Rizal, Donny Setiawan Beu, Inung Wijayanto, Amira J Zaylaa, Ayu Sekar Safitri

  6150-6166

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• Discrete-Time Surplus Process Model with Multiple Threshold Levels for the Productive Waqf-Based Crab Cracker Industry: Theory and Simulation

  Rini Cahyandari, Sukono, Riaman, Nurnadiah Zamri

  6167-6190

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• Application of Predictive Control Model on Flow Line Production System in Sugar Factory at Milling Station Using Max-Plus Algebra

  Imam Fauzi, Fatmawati, Nenik Estuningsih, Dieky Adzkiya

  6191-6220

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• A Multi-Chaotic Enhanced Human Evolutionary Optimization Algorithm with FPGA Acceleration for High-Performance Global Optimization

  Rabab Ouchker, Ismail Mchichou, Ahmed Bencherqui, Mohamed Amine Tahiri, Hicham Amakdouf, Mhamed Sayyouri

  6221-6258

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• Efficient Entropy Estimation Genetic Algorithm – Random Forest Optimization for inverted Weibull Pareto distribution using Fuzzy Ranked set Sampling: A comparative Study

  Mohammed Z. Hussein, Asmaa A. Mahdi, Adel S. Hussain, Mohammad Tashtoush, Hasanain J. Alsaedi, Rana A. Almuttalibi

  6259-6318

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• AI-Driven situational intelligence for national security: an adaptive defensive information system with multi-source data fusion and predictive analytics

  Hondor Saragih, Hoga Saragih

  6319-6339

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• On α–Lindelöf in Bitopological Space

  Ali A. Atoom, Abed Al-Rahman M. Malkawi, Mohammad Bani Abdelrahman, Ayat M. Rabaiah

  6340-6360

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• Toward Secure and Scalable IoT Authentication: A Survey of Protocols, Challenges, and Emerging Technologies

  Mohamed Ech-chebaby, Hicham Zougagh, Hamid Garmani, Zouhair Elhadari

  6361-6395

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• Representation and convergence of multivalued Aumann-Pettis integrable regular martingales

  Nordine LATIFI, Mohamed EL HARAMI

  6396-6411

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• CARO: Chaotic Artificial Rabbit Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection

  Mohammed Abdelrazek, A. H. El-Baz , Mohamed Abd Elaziz

  6412-6434

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• A New Topp-Leone Modified Kies-G Power Series Class of Distributions: Properties and Applications

  Thatayaone Moakofi, Nametso Dire, Broderick Oluyede, Bakang Tlhaloganyang, Lesego Gabaitiri

  6435-6475

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• RSA--Based Distributed Certificate Authorities in MANETs Design Requirements and Evaluation Framework

  Ahmad K. Alomari, Emad A. Az-Zo'bi

  6476-6493

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• Dyn-βRW: Dynamic β-Random Walk for link prediction

  Asmaa Moussaddar, Badr Hirchoua, Ibrahim Guelzim

  6494-6514

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• Joint Detection of Random Coefficient Variability and ARCH Effects via Optimal Parametric and Pseudo-Gaussian Tests

  Zainab AL KHLANJI, Mohamed Fihri, Amal Mellouk, Abdelhadi Akharif

  6515-6539

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