Modelling and Simulation of the Hybrid System PV-Wind

  • Alpha Alhaji Bangura Engineering, Systems and Applications Laboratory, ENSA, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco
  • Mustapha Errouha Plasma and Conversion of Energy Laboratory, ENSEITH, University of Toulouse, France
  • Hicham HIHI Engineering, Systems and Applications Laboratory, ENSA, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco
  • Zakaria CHALH Engineering, Systems and Applications Laboratory, ENSA, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco
DOI: https://doi.org/10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1535
Keywords: Wind energy generator, Photovoltaic energy generator, PMSG, MPPT, DC-DC Boost Converter

Abstract

In this paper, we focused on modeling and simulation of a hybrid solar-wind energy system, consisting of a photovoltaic cell and a wind turbine driven by a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). The proposed system gives details of the hybrid solar-wind system. In the PV subsystem, there will be a photovoltaic energy subsystem, MPPT controller, and a DC-DC boost converter. The wind turbine subsystem includes a wind turbine energy subsystem, PMSG, and MPPT controller. The MPPT controllers were designed to extract the maximum power regardless of the weather conditions and temperatures. The P and O algorithm is introduced in the MPPT used in the PV energy subsystem and on the control of the machine side converter (MSC). The proposed wind turbine energy subsystem is based on Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC). The simulated results are demonstrated to show that the hybrid solar-wind generating system can realize a maximum power point tracking control of wind and solar power to satisfy the energy demand over an extensive range under unpredictable atmospheric conditions. The system has been demonstrated by MATLAB/Simulink and tested for variable weather conditions and temperatures.

References

Phimister, Euan and Vera-Toscano, Esperanza and Roberts, Deborah, The dynamics of energy poverty: evidence from Spain, Economics of Energy & Environmental Policy, volume 4, pages 153–166, 2015, JSTOR.

Onyeji, Ijeoma and Bazilian, Morgan and Nussbaumer, Patrick, Contextualizing electricity access in sub-Saharan Afric, Energy for Sustainable Development, volume 16, pages 520–527, 2012, Elsevier.

Phimister, Euan and Vera-Toscano, Esperanza and Roberts, Deborah, Global energy outlook 2019: the next generation of energy, Resources for the Future, pages 8–19, 2019.

Carrasco, LM and Martín-Campo, F Javier and Narvarte, L and Ortuño, M Teresa and Vitoriano, Begoña, Design of maintenance structures for rural electrification with solar home systems. The case of the Moroccan program, Energy, volume 117, pages 47–57, 2016, Elsevier.

Khan, Jibran and Arsalan, Mudassar H, Solar power technologies for sustainable electricity generation–A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, volume 55, pages 414–425, 2016, Elsevier.

Micangeli, Andrea and Fioriti, Davide and Cherubini, Paolo and Duenas-Martinez, Pablo, Optimal Design of Isolated Mini-Grids with Deterministic Methods: Matching Predictive Operating Strategies with Low Computational Requirements, Energies, volume 13, pages 16–4214, 2020, Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.

Allani, Mohamed Yassine and Jomaa, Manel and Mezghani, Dhafer and Mami, Abdelkader, Modelling and simulation of the hybrid system PV-wind with MATLAB/SIMULINK, 2018 9th International Renewable Energy Congress (IREC), pages 1–6, 2018, organization=IEEE.

Bellia, Habbati and Youcef, Ramdani and Fatima, Moulay, Pablo, A detailed modeling of photovoltaic module using MATLAB, NRIAG Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics, volume 3, number 1, pages 53–61, 2014, Taylor & Francis.

Gam, Olfa and Abdelati, Riadh and Abdou Tankari, Mahamadou and Mimouni, Mohamed Faouzi, An improved energy management and control strategy for wind water pumping system, Transactions of the Institute of Measurement and Control, volume 41, number 14, pages 3921–3935, 2019, SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England.

Mayouf, Messaoud, Contribution à la modélisation de l’aérogénérateur synchrone a aimants permanents, 2018, Batna, Université El Hadj Lakhdar. Faculté des sciences de l’ingénieur.

Zelechowski, Marcin Space vector modulated–direct torque controlled (dtc–svm) inverter–fed induction motor drive, Praca doktorska, Politechnika Warszawska, Wydział Elektryczny, Warszawa, 2005.

Micangeli, Andrea and Fioriti, Davide and Cherubini, Paolo and Duenas-Martinez, Pablo, Singh, Bharat and Singh, SN, Electric Power Components and Systems, volume 37, pages 427–440, 2009, Taylor & Francis.

Tahiri, Fatima Ezzahra and Chikh, Khalid and Khafallah, Mohamed, Designing a Fuzzy-PI Controller of a StandAlone Wind Energy Conversion System for MPPT, The Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Smart City Applications, volume 13, pages 1093–1106, organization=Springer, 2018.

Published
2023-01-23
How to Cite
Bangura, A. A., Errouha, M., HIHI, H., & CHALH, Z. (2023). Modelling and Simulation of the Hybrid System PV-Wind. Statistics, Optimization & Information Computing, 11(1), 143-153. https://doi.org/10.19139/soic-2310-5070-1535
Issue
Vol 11 No 1 (2023): SI-ICECS’21
Section
Research Articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
    2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).