C. GRASSMANN, Ana Clara; C. FEITOSA, Juliana; F. BREGA, José Remo; A. P. DA COSTA, Kelton. Evaluation of Transformer-Based Large Language Models for Email Spam Detection Using BERT, Phi, and Gemma. Statistics, Optimization & Information Computing, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 2, p. 459–473, 2024. DOI: 10.19139/soic-2310-5070-2267. Disponível em: https://iapress.org/index.php/soic/article/view/2267. Acesso em: 10 may. 2026.